Ingredient: Soured cream
Category: Dairy - Cream
Season: All
Sour cream is a dairy product rich in fats obtained by fermenting a regular cream by certain kinds of lactic acid bacteria.
The bacterial culture, introduced either deliberately or naturally, sours and thickens the cream.
Though only mildly sour in taste , the name stems from the production of lactic acid by bacterial fermentation, sometimes referred to as "souring".
Sour cream, made out of heavy cream, contains from 16 to 21 percent fat , and gets its characteristic tang from the lactic acid created by the bacteria. Sour cream often contains additional ingredients such as gelatin, rennin, and vegetable enzymes.
Light sour cream contains about 40 percent less fat than regular sour cream , because it is made from a mixture of milk and cream rather than just cream.
Non-fat sour cream is thickened with stabilisers and thickeners such as corn starch, gelatin, carrageenan, and guar gum
Uses
Used primarily in the cuisines of Europe and North America , sour cream is often used as a condiment.
It is a traditional topping for baked potatoes , added cold along with chopped fresh chives. It is used as the base for some creamy salad dressings and can also be used in baking, added to the mix for cakes, cookies, American-style biscuits and scones.
"Sour cream and onion" is a popular flavor for potato crisps (potato chips). Sour cream can also provide the base for various forms of dip used for dipping potato chips or crackers, such as "onion dip."
In Ukrainian and Russian cuisine , sour cream is often added to borscht and other soups, and as a condiment for perogies.
In Tex-Mex cuisine, it is often mistaken for Table Cream used to cool the hot pepper components of tacos, nachos, burritos, taquitos or guacamole .
Hungarian cooks use it regularly as an ingredient in sauces and in recipes, such as ham-filled crepes.
Cream, a more general term. |